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The Sky Is Our Song

The "Phaenomena" of Aratus

Second Edition

Translated by Stanley Lombardo
With Contributions by Cynthia C. Polsley and Walter Michener

An ancient Greek guide to the heavens, translated in a new accessible modern English edition.
 
A poetic guide to the heavens, the Phaenomena of Aratus—dating from around 270 BCE—was widely known across the ancient world, second only in fame to the works of Homer. Beginning with an invocation to Zeus, the poem describes the constellations of the northern and southern skies, the celestial sphere, and weather signs. Aratus’s vivid work offered a complete handbook of astronomy, constellations, and weather, and this treatise on the night sky was later translated or adapted by luminaries including Cicero, Virgil, and Ovid. The Phaenomena remained popular throughout the Renaissance and had more than sixty printed editions by the early seventeenth century, but its fame has faded in the modern world.
 
With this edition, renowned translator and amateur astronomer Stanley Lombardo renders Aratus’s poem in reader-friendly vernacular English verse. Complete with endnotes, an accessible introduction, and astronomically accurate illustrations, The Sky Is Our Song brings this master poet’s celebration of the sky to a twenty-first-century audience, inviting new readers to follow Aratus on a visual journey through star signs, moon phases, weather phenomena, and all wonders of the heavens.
 

136 pages | 26 halftones, 1 line drawings | 6 x 7 1/2 | © 2025

Ancient Studies

Literature and Literary Criticism: Classical Languages

Poetry

Reviews

“I’m in awe of what Lombardo has achieved with this book. He has made Phaenomena readable and comprehensible by anyone. I shall gaze at the Greek night skies with new understanding.”

Robin Waterfield, author of "The Making of a King: Antigonus Gonatas of Macedon and the Greeks"

“Lombardo, who has established himself as one of the leading translator-poets of ancient Greek and Latin texts, has an astonishing gift for combining metrical form with the diction and rhythm of everyday speech. This edition opens up a full understanding of the Phaenomena as a didactic poem, with its astronomy, mythological references, weather lore, and literary context.”

Mark Possanza, author of "Translating the Heavens: Aratus, Germanicus, and the Poetics of Latin Translation"

"Lombardo's Aratus is a work of deep artistry, learning, and love, easily the finest English version ever written of this key ancient poem. It is good to see it available again in a new and very handsomely designed edition."

William Levitan, coeditor of "Tales of Dionysus: The Dionysiaca of Nonnus of Panopolis"

Table of Contents

List of Illustrations
Introduction
Outline of the Phaenomena
The Phaenomena
Acknowledgments
Notes
Bibliography and Further Reading
 

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