A Language of Its Own
Sense and Meaning in the Making of Western Art Music
A Language of Its Own
Sense and Meaning in the Making of Western Art Music
The Western musical tradition has produced not only music, but also countless writings about music that remain in continuous—and enormously influential—dialogue with their subject. With sweeping scope and philosophical depth, A Language of Its Own traces the past millennium of this ongoing exchange.
Ruth Katz argues that the indispensible relationship between intellectual production and musical creation gave rise to the Western conception of music. This evolving and sometimes conflicted process, in turn, shaped the art form itself. As ideas entered music from the contexts in which it existed, its internal language developed in tandem with shifts in intellectual and social history. Katz explores how this infrastructure allowed music to explain itself from within, creating a self-referential and rational foundation that has begun to erode in recent years.
A magisterial exploration of a frequently overlooked intersection of Western art and philosophy, A Language of Its Own restores music to its rightful place in the history of ideas.
384 pages | 4 halftones, 7 line drawings | 6 x 9 | © 2009
History: History of Ideas
Music: General Music
Philosophy: Aesthetics
Reviews
Table of Contents
Introduction: The Guiding Conception of Western Art Music
PART I
The Structuring of a Self-Referential World
1 THE MAKING OF MUSICAL BUILDING BLOCKS
Preliminary Clarifications
The Development of Western Notation and Its Significance
The Rise of Notation as an Autonomous System
Duration
The Musical Heritage of the World That Gave Rise to Christianity
The Formal Organization of the Chant Repertoire
2 SYSTEMATIZING MUSICAL LAWS
The Self-Chosen Confi nes of Art
Horizontal and Vertical Elements: A Generating and Controlling Force, Respectively
Composed Voices
“The Function of Closure”
From Imperfect to Perfect Consonance—Relating Voices and Sonorities by Interval Progressions
The Development of Inner Cohesion
The Systematization of Harmonic Tonality
Shifting Concerns—From Musical “Rules” to Music’s Communicative “Powers”
PART II
The Crafting of a “Shared Understanding”
3 SEPARATING ‘SENSE’ FROM ‘MEANING’
Natural Languages: Some Relevant Points
The Power to Occasion an Atmosphere
The Legacy of the Humanists
Empirical Observation and Aesthetic Theory
Leading Conceptual Turning Points
Moral Philosophy and Its “Affair” with ‘Beauty’
Modes of Communication and Cognitive Expansions
Social Interaction as a Regulating Force
The Sagacity of Sensate Discourse
Human Consciousness as a Creator of “Truths”
4 PROBING THE LIMITS OF
MUSICAL COHERENCE
The Referential Function of Learned Schemata: External versus Internal References
Perception Replacing Conception
Music’s Spiritual Peculiarity as Distinct from Its Mundane Technical Aspects
The Changed Status of the Artist
The Merger of the Arts
From General “Language” to Particularized “Speech”
A General Theory concerning the Function of
Symbol Systems in the Arts
The Particularization of Publics
Internal References Challenged
The Variable Functions of Theory
PART III
The Retreat from the “Shared Understanding”
5 A SHIFT IN THOUGHT AND THEORY
The Organic Nature of the Theoretical Presuppositions of Music in the West
The Romantic Era from a Bird’s-Eye View
Aesthetic Autonomy—Art for Art’s Sake
‘Music’: From Closed System to Open Concept
“Concerning the Musically Beautiful”
In Defense of Musicology as Envisioned
Diverging Trends in Fin-de-Siecle Music and Musical Analysis
The Establishment of a Musical Canon
Atonal and Twelve-Tone Music
Developments That Affected Music’s External Semblance
Lending Saliency to the “Social Role of Art”
6 THE APPROPRIATION OF MUSICAL MEANING
The Rise of a Heteronomous Aesthetic
The General Distrust of Categorical Systems
‘Conception’ and ‘Perception’
The Relationship between Form and Formal Function
Reexamined
The Appropriation of Meaning
Evaluating Music: How and in What Way?
Concluding Remarks
Bibliography
Index
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