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The Iconoclastic Imagination

Image, Catastrophe, and Economy in America from the Kennedy Assassination to September 11

The Iconoclastic Imagination

Image, Catastrophe, and Economy in America from the Kennedy Assassination to September 11

Bloody, fiery spectacles—the Challenger disaster, 9/11, JFK’s assassination—have given us moments of catastrophe that make it easy to answer the “where were you when” question and shape our ways of seeing what came before and after. Why are these spectacles so packed with meaning?

In The Iconoclastic Imagination, Ned O’Gorman approaches each of these moments as an image of icon-destruction that give us distinct ways to imagine social existence in American life. He argues that the Cold War gave rise to crises in political, aesthetic, and political-aesthetic representations. Locating all of these crises within a “neoliberal imaginary,” O’Gorman explains that since the Kennedy assassination, the most powerful way to see “America” has been in the destruction of representative American symbols or icons. This, in turn, has profound implications for a neoliberal economy, social philosophy, and public policy. Richly interwoven with philosophical, theological, and rhetorical traditions, the book offers a new foundation for a complex and innovative approach to studying Cold War America, political theory, and visual culture.

288 pages | 10 halftones, 2 line drawings | 6 x 9 | © 2015

History: American History

Media Studies

Political Science: Political and Social Theory

Rhetoric and Communication

Sociology: Social Institutions

Reviews

“O’Gorman is an elegant, critically rigorous, and accessible writer who situates insightful textual analyses within historical and theoretical discussions. The Iconoclastic Imagination focuses interdisciplinary attention to the relationships between visuality, contemporary politics, and neoliberalism that will, no doubt, contribute to recent reconsiderations of the Cold War and postCold War periods. This is a beautifully written discussion of the complexly interwoven philosophical and political traditions of both iconoclasm and the sublime in recent American history.”

Wendy Kozol, Oberlin College

“O’Gorman is setting out a powerful argument about American public culture, and one that contributes directly to current reconsiderations of visual representation, political aesthetics, media coverage of disasters, and cultural change. By exploring neoliberalism’s deep affinity with iconoclasm, this book reveals how ideology runs deeper than economic doctrine, how image analysis is a vital resource for social theory, and why catastrophe may become one of the characteristic themes of the twenty-first century.”

Robert Hariman, Northwestern University

“O’Gorman offers a vital new reading of the ‘where were you when’ image-event in the era of neoliberal structural adjustment. Showing both the formation and limits of an American political culture increasingly reliant on the image to articulate the very terms of violence, The Iconoclastic Imagination is a provocative and timely intervention.”

Joseph Masco, University of Chicago

“The book is an intellectual history, but also a history of state policy during the Cold War. It is a history of media, but also of political economy. It dabbles in the minutiae of film analysis, and it meanders from Byzantine iconography and Protestant iconoclasm through Thomas Hobbes’s Leviathan and Immanuel Kant’s theory of the sublime. It dizzies readers so they might orient themselves in a free-floating neoliberal imaginary. It demands complete attention.”

American Quarterly

Table of Contents

Preface
Introduction

Part I: Image

1: The Neoliberal Legitimation Crisis
2: The Iconoclastic Sublime

Part II: Catastrophe

3: Zapruder
4: Challenger
5: 9/11

Part III: Economy

6: America’s New Look
7: (Neo)Liberal Genealogies

Conclusion
Postscript and Acknowledgments
Notes
Bibliography
Index

Awards

Carl Couch Center: Bruce E. Gronbeck Political Research Award
Won

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