“Pinney’s fascinating new book . . . traces the illusions of mirages through many eras and cultures and environments. . . . Throughout history, from China to Persia to India, . . . he’s a shrewd reader of the patterns underlying all such visions.”

Steve Donoghue | Christian Science Monitor

“Through the words of generations of desert travelers, Pinney paints the shimmering heat, the dazzling sand, and the strange visions hanging in the sky. He reproduces fascinating postcards, engravings, and photos of floating ships and castles, palm trees and palaces that ‘possess every possible stability,’ including one alleged photograph of a skyscraper city emerging from the Muir Glacier in Alaska. For ice, too, makes mirages, as light refracts through the different temperatures and densities of air. . . . Pinney concludes with Plato’s thought that nothing made or seen on this Earth can be more than a poor representation of the beautiful Ideal. Might a mirage be that elusive original?”

Economist

“Anyone who has driven down a hot asphalt country road will have seen in the distance what appears to be a pool of standing water that remains perpetually out of reach. In The Waterless Sea, anthropologist Pinney delves into the many accounts of fantastic mirages that have been reported over the centuries. No mere optical illusions, he says, mirages are real and are produced by atmospheric optics. Their interpretations, however, have been shaped by culture, politics, religion, and science. Their illusory qualities drive Pinney’s philosophical discussion, which touches on a number of topics, such as their use as metaphor and moral lesson. Historical photos, prints, lithographs, and paintings illustrate Pinney’s erudite narrative.”

Physics Today

“It is better for a book to have too much in it than too little, and nobody could say that Pinney sells his readers short. His cultural overview of mirage hurtles around the globe, around history, around political systems, and around religious faiths, in a hailstorm of quotation and citation, reference and reverie.There are many pleasures in the breathless progress. Terms and metaphors for different types of mirage in different places are a delight in themselves. . . . It is beautifully produced, almost every page displaying a fascinating picture to illuminate the text; the text itself is beautiful too, evocative and often valuably informative.”

Folklore

“Under the rubric of ‘real but not true,’ Pinney explores the enchanting enigma of fata morgana, or mirages, visions of cities in the sky or stately mansions floating on fantastic oceans in deserts and polar wastes. . . . Through accounts such as the sfumato of Japanese representations of the fabulous island of Horai, bathed in the breath of a giant clam, Pinney provides an extraordinary tour of the union of refraction and the imagination.”

Jonathan Lamb, Vanderbilt University

“This is both a study of the mirage as a subject of scholarship and a profound meditation on its paradoxical form as a true illusion. . . . Itself written as if in the style of a mirage, this is a beautifully conceived work that philosophizes the visible.”

Faisal Devji, University of Oxford

“Pinney’s erudite and highly readable account of the mirage is a scintillating journey through more than just an ephemeral intangibility. It is a substantial history of the sublime as it is refracted on the surface of what remains enchanted, mysterious, and strange.”

Omar W. Nasim, University of Regensburg