A Little Queer Natural History
9780226837031
9780226836829
A Little Queer Natural History
Beautifully illustrated and scientifically informed, a celebration of the astonishing diversity of sexual behavior and biology found in nature.
From a pair of male swans raising young to splitgill mushrooms with over 23,000 mating types, sex in the natural world is wonderfully diverse. Josh L. Davis considers how, for many different organisms—animals, plants, and fungi included—sexual reproduction and sex determination rely on a surprisingly complex interaction among genes, hormones, environment, and chance. As Davis introduces us to fascinating biological concepts like parthenogenesis (virgin birth), monoecious plants (individuals with separate male and female flowers), and sex-reversed genitals, we see turtle hatchlings whose sex is determined by egg temperature; butterflies that embody male and female biological tissue in the same organism; and a tomato that can reproduce three different ways at the same time. Davis also reveals animal and plant behaviors in nature that researchers have historically covered up or explained away, like queer sex among Adélie penguins or bottlenose dolphins, and presents animal behaviors that challenge us to rethink our assumptions and prejudices. Featuring fabulous sex-fluid fishes and ant, wasp, and bee queens who can choose both how they want to have sex and the sex of their offspring, A Little Queer Natural History offers a larger lesson: that the diversity we see in our own species needs no justification and represents just a fraction of what exists in the natural world.
From a pair of male swans raising young to splitgill mushrooms with over 23,000 mating types, sex in the natural world is wonderfully diverse. Josh L. Davis considers how, for many different organisms—animals, plants, and fungi included—sexual reproduction and sex determination rely on a surprisingly complex interaction among genes, hormones, environment, and chance. As Davis introduces us to fascinating biological concepts like parthenogenesis (virgin birth), monoecious plants (individuals with separate male and female flowers), and sex-reversed genitals, we see turtle hatchlings whose sex is determined by egg temperature; butterflies that embody male and female biological tissue in the same organism; and a tomato that can reproduce three different ways at the same time. Davis also reveals animal and plant behaviors in nature that researchers have historically covered up or explained away, like queer sex among Adélie penguins or bottlenose dolphins, and presents animal behaviors that challenge us to rethink our assumptions and prejudices. Featuring fabulous sex-fluid fishes and ant, wasp, and bee queens who can choose both how they want to have sex and the sex of their offspring, A Little Queer Natural History offers a larger lesson: that the diversity we see in our own species needs no justification and represents just a fraction of what exists in the natural world.
Reviews
Table of Contents
Introduction
Adélie penguin: Homosexual couples
Mangrove killifish: Reproducing with itself
Duck-billed dinosaur: Bias in names
New Mexico whiptail lizard: Parthenogenesis
Morpho butterfly: Divided down the middle
Western lowland gorilla: Queer behaviour in apes
Domestic sheep: Can animals be gay?
Saharan cypress: Androgenesis
Bicolour parrotfish: Sex-fluid fishes
Swans: Male couples as parents
Green sea turtle: Temperature-dependent sex determination
Giraffe: Homosexuality in the mainstream
Common ash: Sexual spectrum
Common cockchafer: Historical homosexuality
European yew: Sex change
European eel: Environment-dependent sex determination
White-throated sparrow: Beyond the binary
Spotted hyena: Female-led societies
Western gull: Lesbian mothers
Common bottlenose dolphin: Explaining the gay away
Common pill woodlouse: Bacteria-dependent sex determination
Bluegill sunfish: Do animals have gender?
Common pheasant: Out-sized influence
Splitgill mushroom: Thousands of sexes
Chinese shell ginger: Temporal sex
Cane toad: Intersex animals
Moss mites: Ancient asexuals
Dungowan bush tomato: Changeable sex
Barklice: Sex-reversed genitals
Index
Further reading
References
Picture credits
Adélie penguin: Homosexual couples
Mangrove killifish: Reproducing with itself
Duck-billed dinosaur: Bias in names
New Mexico whiptail lizard: Parthenogenesis
Morpho butterfly: Divided down the middle
Western lowland gorilla: Queer behaviour in apes
Domestic sheep: Can animals be gay?
Saharan cypress: Androgenesis
Bicolour parrotfish: Sex-fluid fishes
Swans: Male couples as parents
Green sea turtle: Temperature-dependent sex determination
Giraffe: Homosexuality in the mainstream
Common ash: Sexual spectrum
Common cockchafer: Historical homosexuality
European yew: Sex change
European eel: Environment-dependent sex determination
White-throated sparrow: Beyond the binary
Spotted hyena: Female-led societies
Western gull: Lesbian mothers
Common bottlenose dolphin: Explaining the gay away
Common pill woodlouse: Bacteria-dependent sex determination
Bluegill sunfish: Do animals have gender?
Common pheasant: Out-sized influence
Splitgill mushroom: Thousands of sexes
Chinese shell ginger: Temporal sex
Cane toad: Intersex animals
Moss mites: Ancient asexuals
Dungowan bush tomato: Changeable sex
Barklice: Sex-reversed genitals
Index
Further reading
References
Picture credits
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