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Fishes of the Chicago Region

A Field Guide

Fish don’t heed state boundaries, and neither does this comprehensive, photo-filled guide to the diverse species of Chicago and beyond.
 
Encompassing southern Lake Michigan, northeastern Illinois, and adjacent areas of Indiana, Michigan, and Wisconsin, the Chicago Region is home to rare habitats supporting diverse fish populations. From small creeks to large rivers and from small ponds to one of the world’s largest freshwater ecosystems, Lake Michigan, these systems are home to some 164 fish species representing 31 families. In this essential field guide, the most complete and up-to-date reference for fishes in the Chicago Region, we meet them all—lampreys, sturgeon, paddlefish, gars, drum, darters, perches, sticklebacks, sculpins, and more. Written by leading local ecologists and featuring a pictorial family key, color photographs, detailed species distribution maps, and natural history observations unique to the region, this go-to guide belongs on the shelf—and in the boat—of every angler, naturalist, fisheries manager, and biologist.

528 pages | 419 color plates, 2 line drawings | 6 x 9 | © 2025

Biological Sciences: Ecology, Natural History

Reference and Bibliography

Reviews

“The authors have compiled the most complete and up-to-date guide about fishes that occur in the Chicago Region, and Fishes of the Chicago Region will be a sought-after item among biologists, teaching institutions, anglers, and naturalists not only in Chicagoland but in other areas as well. The maps are concise, the fish photos are stunning, and the natural history information is compendious. This book will be an invaluable resource for those passionate about fishes.”

Jeremy Tiemann, associate aquatic ecologist, Prairie Research Institute’s Illinois Natural History Survey, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign

“This region has a rich diversity of aquatic habitats that formed as the Pleistocene glaciers receded to the north and left behind rivers flowing through prairies and wetlands, small lakes, and the foremost feature of the region: massive Lake Michigan—the fifth-largest lake in the world. . . . This new book, Fishes of the Chicago Region . . . provides a large amount of new information for fishes in a rapidly changing area. . . . An excellent addition.”

Larry M. Page, curator of fishes, Florida Museum of Natural History, from the foreword

Table of Contents

Foreword
Preface

Chapter 1: Introduction
Chapter 2: Book Organization
Chapter 3: Pictorial Key to the Families

Species Accounts
Chapter 4: Lampreys (Petromyzontidae)
Chapter 5: Sturgeons (Acipenseridae)
Chapter 6: Paddlefishes (Polyodontidae)
Chapter 7: Gars (Lepisosteidae)
Chapter 8: Bowfins (Amiidae)
Chapter 9: Freshwater Eels (Anguillidae)
Chapter 10: Mooneyes (Hiodontidae)
Chapter 11: Shads and Herrings (Clupeidae)
Chapter 12: Suckers (Catostomidae)
Chapter 13: Barbs and Carps (Cyprinidae)
Chapter 14: Sharpbellies (Xenocyprididae)
Chapter 15: True Minnows (Leuciscidae)
Chapter 16: Loaches (Cobitidae)
Chapter 17: North American Catfishes (Ictaluridae)
Chapter 18: Pikes (Esocidae)
Chapter 19: Mudminnows (Umbridae)
Chapter 20: Salmon, Trouts, Chars, and Whitefishes (Salmonidae)
Chapter 21: Smelts (Osmeridae)
Chapter 22: Trout-perches (Percopsidae)
Chapter 23: Pirate Perches (Aphredoderidae)
Chapter 24: Hakes, Lings, Rocklings, and Burbots (Lotidae)
Chapter 25: Gobies (Gobiidae)
Chapter 26: New World Silversides (Atherinopsidae)
Chapter 27: Topminnows and Killifishes (Fundulidae)
Chapter 28: Livebearers (Poeciliidae)
Chapter 29: Sunfishes (Centrarchidae)
Chapter 30: Temperate Basses (Moronidae)
Chapter 31: Drums and Croakers (Sciaenidae)
Chapter 32: Darters and Perches (Percidae)
Chapter 33: Sticklebacks (Gasterosteidae)
Chapter 34: Sculpins (Cottidae)

Acknowledgments
Appendix: Fish Identification
Glossary
References
Photo Credits
Taxonomic Index
Subject Index
 

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