Welcome to the companion website to Bone Flute to Auto-tune by Deirdre Loughridge, where you can find audio and video examples discussed in the book. This site provides access to the examples in a few ways: via a Spotify playlist (for audio-only examples), a YouTube playlist (for audio and video examples), and a complete list of the examples with individual links (including to the handful of examples that are on neither Spotify nor YouTube).
The YouTube playlist is nearly comprehensive, so the following exceptions may be helpful to note. Examples 1.4 and 30.3 are on Spotify but not YouTube (they can also be found on other music streaming services like Apple Music). Examples that are on neither platform, to be found in the complete list below are: 1.3, 3.1, 4.1, 15.2, 15.4, 15.5, and 16.1. In addition, the complete list includes backup archival versions for several videos by kind permission of their creators.
Examples available on YouTube
Examples available on Spotify
Complete list of examples with individual links
Part 1 Perspective: Musicians' Theories of Technology
Example P1.1 Pauline Oliveros, "Bye Bye Butterfly" (1965) on New Music for Electronic and Recorded Media: Women in Electronic Music (1977) YouTube Spotify
Example P1.2 Pauline Oliveros, "Nike," Deep Listening (1989) YouTube Spotify
Example P1.3 The White Stripes, "Seven Nation Army," Elephant (2003) YouTube Spotify
Example P1.4 Holly Herndon, "Chorus," Platform (2015) YouTube Spotify
Example P1.5 Pamela Z, "The Muni Section" (1995) on A Delay is Better (2004) YouTube Spotify
Example 1.1 Ancient Greek lyre: "Epitaph of Seikilos" (150-200 CE) performed by Mark Levy YouTube Spotify
Example 1.2a Ancient Greek aulos: Stefan Hagel plays the Hellenistic aulos, European Music Archaeology Project (2016) YouTube
Example 1.2b Petros Tabouris, "Ritual Dance aulos," Ancient Greek Musical Instruments (2003) Spotify
Example 1.3 Friedrich Seeberger, "Vogelstimmen," Klangwelten der Altsteinzeit (2003). Courtesy Urgeschichtliches Museum in Blaubeuren. Archived Audio
Example 1.4 Anna Friederike Potengowski, "Wisdom 1," The Edge of Time (2007) Spotify
Example 2.1 "Puer natus est nobis," performed by Schola of the Hofburgkapelle, Gregorian Chant: Hymns and Vespers for the Feast of Nativity (1986) YouTube Spotify
Example 2.2 Pérotin, "Alleluia nativitas" performed by the Hilliard Ensemble, Perotin (1989) YouTube Spotify
Example 2.3 Josquin des Prez, Ave Maria performed by Oxford Camarata, Josquin: Missa L'Homme Arme / Ave Maria / Absalon, Fili Mi (1998) YouTube Spotify
Example 2.4 Ludwig van Beethoven, Symphony no. 5, I. Allegro con brio performed by Hanover Band, Beethoven: Symphonies nos. 1-9 on Original Instruments (1988) YouTube Spotify
Example 2.5 Pierre Boulez, Structures, Book I, Piece No. 1 performed by Yvonne Loriod, Boulez: Structures, Books 1 and 2 (2018) YouTube Spotify
Example 2.6 Pérotin, "Alleluia nativitas" performed by Ensemble Organum, École de Notre-Dame de Paris: Mass for the Nativity of the Virgin (1995) YouTube Spotify
Example 3.1 Demonstration of "open" octaves, fifths and fourths versus triad with a major third on piano Video Download
Example 3.2 Guillaume de Machaut, Messe de Nostre Dame, Kyrie performed by Oxford Camarata, Machaut: La Messe de Nostre Dame / Le Voir Dit (1996) YouTube Spotify
Example 3.3 William Byrd, Ave Verum Corpus performed by Stile Antico, The Phoenix Rising (2013) YouTube Spotify
Example 3.4 Alex Chen demonstrates what the harmonic series sounds like YouTube
Example 3.5 Robin Archer, "The Chorus of the Hills and Skies," Nature's Dream Harp: Aeolian Music, Played by the Summer Wind (1979) YouTube Spotify
Example 3.6 Raj Giandeep, Aeolian Harp / Wind Harp – Outdoor Metal Version (2015) YouTube
Part 2 Perspective: How Do(n't) Music Technologies Change?
Example 4.1a Tito La Rosa performs on a Chavin pututu, video by Cobi van Tonder. External Site Archived Video
Example 4.1b Tito La Rosa performs on a similar instrument on "The Invocation," Prophecy of the Eagle and the Candor (2005) Spotify
Example 4.2 Haydn, "Hark, Hark, the Sounds of the Chase" from The Seasons (1801) performed by Wroclaw Baroque Orchestra, Haydn: The Seasons, 1801 (2017) YouTube Spotify
Example 4.3 Taps performed by the US Military Bands/US Marine Band, Patriotic Music for All Occasions (2008) YouTube Spotify
Example 4.4a George Frideric Handel, "The Trumpet Shall Sound" from The Messiah performed by American Bach Soloists and American Bach Choir (2020) YouTube
Example 4.4b George Frideric Handel, "The Trumpet Shall Sound" from The Messiah performed by Monteverdi Choir and English Baroque Soloists, Handel: Messiah (1983) Spotify
Example 4.5 Roger Montgomery of the Orchestra of Enlightenment demonstrates hand-stopping the horn (2018) YouTube
Example 4.6a Carl Maria von Weber, Horn Concertino in E Minor, op. 45, performed by Javier Bonet with the St. Petersburg Capella Academia (2017) YouTube
Example 4.6b Carl Maria von Weber, Horn Concertino in E Minor, op. 45, performed by Anthony Halstead, Weber: Orchestral Favourites, vol. XVII (2000) Spotify
Example 4.7. Richard Wagner, "Wotan, Gemahl, erwache!" from Das Rheingold, scene 2 performed by the Bayreuth Festival Orchestra, directed Christian Thielemann, Richard Wagner: Das Rheingold (2010) YouTube Spotify
Example 4.8a Handel, "The Trumpet Shall Sound" performed by the Saint Paul Chamber Orchestra, Lynn Erickson trumpet (2015) YouTube
Example 4.8b Handel, "The Trumpet Shall Sound" performed by London Symphony Orchestra, Handel: Messiah Highlights (1996) Spotify
Example 4.9 Haydn, "Hark, Hark, the Sounds of the Chase" from The Seasons (1801) performed by the Beecham Choral Society and Royal Philharmonic Orchestra on The Beecham Collection (2014) YouTube Spotify
Example 4.10 György Ligeti, Hamburg Concerto, I Praeludium, performed by the Berlin Philharmonic, TheLigeti Project, Vol. 4 (2003) YouTube Spotify
Example 5.1a de Machy, Prelude II performed by Jordi Savall on The Origin and Splendour of the Viola da Gamba (2014) YouTube
Example 5.1b de Machy, Prelude II performed by Jodi Savall on Les Voix humaines (1998) Spotify
Example 5.2 Orlando Gibbons, Fantazia in G Minor a 6 performed by L'Achéron, Orlando Gibbons: Fancies for the Viols (2017) YouTube Spotify
Example 5.3a Claudio Monteverdi, "Possente Spirto," from L'Orfeo performed by Boston Early Music Festival Vocal and Chamber Ensembles YouTube
Example 5.3b Claudio Monteverdi, "Possente Spirto," from L'Orfeo performed by Concentus Musicus Wien directed by Nikolaus Harnoncourt Spotify
Example 5.4 Niccolò Paganini, Caprice no. 24 in A Minor from 24 Caprices for Solo Violin, op. 1, performed by Hilary Hahn, Paganini: Caprice no. 24 (2023) YouTube Spotify
Example 5.5 Paganini, Caprice no. 24 performed by TwoSet Violin with Hilary Hahn while hula hooping (2018) YouTube
Example 6.1a John Willams, main title from Star Wars performed by London Symphony Orchestra, Star Wars: A New Hope (Original Motion Picture Soundtrack) (1977) Spotify
Example 6.1b John Williams, main title from Star Wars performed by the Wiener Philharmoniker, John Williams in Vienna (2020) YouTube
Example 6.2 Lully, Overture from Amadis performed by Les Talens Lyriques, Amadis (2014) YouTube Spotify
Example 6.3 Giovanni Battista Pergolesi, Overture from L'Olimpiade performed by Academia Montis Regalis, L'Olimpiade (2011) YouTube Spotify
Example 6.4 Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, Symphony no. 31 in D Major, I Allegro assai performed by Berlin Philharmonic, Mozart: Symphonies Nos. 31 and 25… (1993) YouTube Spotify
Example 6.5 Beethoven, Symphony no. 5, I. Allegro con brio performed by Hanover Band, Beethoven: Symphonies nos. 1-9 on Original Instruments (1988) YouTube Spotify
Example 6.6 Hector Berlioz, Symphonie fantastique, V Ronde du sabbat performed by the London Symphony Orchestra, Berlioz: Symphonie fantastique (2001) YouTube Spotify
Example 6.7 Hans Zimmer, "Radical Notion," Inception (Music from the Motion Picture) (2010) YouTube Spotify
Example 7.1 Berlioz, Symphonie fantastique, V Ronde du sabbat performed by London Classical Players conducted by Roger Norrington (1989) YouTube Spotify
Example 7.2 John Philip Sousa, "Stars and Stripes Forever" performed by the United States Marine Band on John Philip Sousa: Great American Military Marches (2014) or on "America's All-Star Band" episode 2 YouTube Spotify
Example 7.3 Charlie Parker, "KoKo" (1945) on Savoy's Charlie, vol. 1 (2007) YouTube Spotify
Example 7.4 John Coltrane, "Harmonique," Coltrane Jazz (1961) YouTube Spotify
Example 7.5 DeMarius Jackson demonstrates multiphonics on the saxophone (2018) Archived Video YouTube
Part 3 Perspective: Values in Musical Instrument Design
Example 8.1 Handel, "But Who May Abide" from Messiah, performed by BBC Singers and Det Norske Blaseensemble with James Platt bass soloist, Messiah (2018) YouTube Spotify
Example 8.2 Handel, "But Who May Abide" from Messiah performed by the Monteverdi Choir and English Baroque Soloists with Charles Brett countertenor soloist, Handel: Messiah (1983) YouTube Spotify
Example 8.3 Alessandro Moreschi performs Francesco Paolo Tosti, "Ideale" (recorded 1902) on Alessandro Moreschi: The Last Castrato (Complete Vatican Recordings) (2014) YouTube Spotify
Example 8.4 Virtual castrato voice sings Riccardo Broschi, "Ombra Fedele anch'io" from Farinelli: Il Castrato (Original Motion Picture Soundtrack) (1994) YouTube Spotify
Example 8.5 Mariah Carey, "Emotions," Emotions (1991) YouTube Spotify
Example 8.6 Calvin Harris, "Summer," Motion (2014) YouTube Spotify
Example 9.1a John Ferguson, "Demonstration of New Holtkamp Organ," Celebration! Boe Memorial Chapel (2010) Spotify
Example 9.1b J. Richard Szeremany demonstrates "Diapaisons, flutes, strings, and reeds. Trumpets, too!" at East Liberty Presbyterian, Pittsburgh, PA YouTube
Example 9.2a Henry Purcell, "With That Sublime Celestial Lay" from Ode for St. Ceclia's Day (1692) performed by Theatrum Instrumentorum (1997) YouTube Spotify
Example 9.2b "Wondrous Machine" from Ode for St. Ceclia's Day (1692) performed by Theatrum Instrumentorum (1997) YouTube Spotify
Example 9.3a J. S. Bach, Prelude and Fugue in D Major BWV 532 performed by Leo van Doeselaar for Netherlands Bach Society's All of Bach YouTube; YouTube
Example 9.4 Louis Vierne, Pièces de fantaisie, op. 53 performed by Peter Richard Conte, The Wanamaker Grand Court Organ: Peter Richard Conte (2010) YouTube Spotify
Example 9.5 Mahalia Jackson, "Move on Up a Little Higher" (1947) on The Original Apollo Sessions (2006) YouTube Spotify
Example 9.6 Jimmy Smith, "Sweet Georgia Brown," At Club Baby Grand, Vol. 1 (1956) YouTube Spotify
Example 9.7 Booker T. & the M.G.s "Green Onions," Green Onions (1962) YouTube Spotify
Example 9.8 Al Green, "Love and Happiness," I'm Still in Love with You (1972) YouTube Spotify
Example 10.1 Ennemond Gaultier, Suite in D Minor: II. Tombeau de Mezangeau performed by Hopkinson Smith, Vieux Gaultier: Pièces de luth (2000) YouTube Spotify
Example 10.2 François Couperin, "Les baricades mistérieuses" performed by Michael Sponseller on a harpsichord made by Henri Hemsch, ca. 1736, Paris, France. Boston Museum of Fine Arts ; or by Christophe Roussetd Spotify YouTube
Example 10.4a C. P. E. Bach "Farewell to My Silbermann Clavichord" performed by Ryan Layne Whitney on clavichord YouTube YouTube
Example 10.4b C. P. E. Bach "Farewell to My Silbermann Clavichord" performed by Jocelyn Cuiller Spotify Spotify
Example 10.5 Kerstin Schwarz Damm demonstrates the Cristofori piano mechanism YouTube
Example 10.6a Lodovico Giustini Sonata No. 6 in B-flat major, Giga, performed by Dongsok Shin on the earliest known surviving piano made by Bartolomeo Cristofori, at the Metropolitan Museum of Art YouTube.
Example 10.6b Lodovico Giustini Sonata No. 6 in B-flat major, Giga, performed by Luca Guglielmi Spotify
Example 10.7 Beethoven, Sonata no. 14, op. 27 no. 2, I Adagio sostenuto ("Moonlight) performed by Malcolm Bilson, The Complete Piano Sonata on Period Instruments (1997) YouTube Spotify
Example 10.8 Demonstration of "TouchKeys: continuous expressive control for your keyboard" (2016) Spotify
Example 11.1 J. S. Bach, Toccata and Fugue in D Minor performed by Robert Tiso on musical glasses Spotify YouTube
Example 11.2a Johann Adolph Hasse, L'Armonica performed by Ars Lyrica Houston (2017) YouTube. YouTube
Example 11.2b Johann Adolph Hasse, L'Armonica performed by Ensemble Stradivaria, Hasse: Cantates (2005) Spotify and Spotify
Example 11.3 Mozart, Adagio and Rondo in C Minor performed by Thomas Bloch, Music for Glass. Harmonica (2001) YouTube Spotify
Example 11.4a Gaetano Donizetti, "Il dolce suono" from Lucia di Lammermoor performed with glass harmonica by Diana Damrau and Münchener Opernorchester, Donizetti: Lucia di Lammermoor (2014) Spotify
Example 11.4bGaetano Donizetti, "Il dolce suono" from Lucia di Lammermoor performed by Damrau at the Royal Opera House (2017) YouTube
Example 11.5 Donizetti, "Il dolce suono" from Lucia di Lammermoor performed with flute by Joan Sutherland at the Royal Opera House, Donizetti: Lucia di Lammermoor (1972) or at the Sydney Opera House (2010) Spotify YouTube
Example 11.6 Bernard Hermann, "Klaatu" (1951) from The Day the Earth Stood Still (Original Motion Picture Soundtrack) (1993) YouTube Spotify
Example 11.7 Hermann, "Gort" (1951) from The Day the Earth Stood Still (Original Motion Picture Soundtrack) (1993) YouTube Spotify
Example 11.8 Clara Rockmore performs "The Swan" by Camille Saint-Saëns (1976) YouTube Spotify
Part 4 Perspective: Transculturation
Example 12.1 Mozart, Overture from Entführung aus dem Serail (1782) performed by English Baroque Soloists, Mozart: Die Entführung aus dem Serail (1992) YouTube Spotify
Example 12.2 Beethoven, "Marcia alla turca" from Die Ruinen von Athen (1811) performed by Budapest Philharmonic Orchestra, Beethoven: König Stephan, Die Ruinen von Athen Incidental Music (1989) YouTube Spotify
Example 12.3 Beethoven, Symphony no. 9 (1824) performed by the Berlin Philharmonic, Beethoven: Symphony no. 9 (1984) YouTube Spotify
Example 12.4 Tchaikovsky, Symphony no. 4 (1878) performed by the San Francisco Symphony, Tchaikovsky: Symphony no. 4 (2009) YouTube Spotify
Example 12.5 Timothy Roberts, Reverie Drums, Unlathed cymbal modification Archived Video YouTube
Example 12.6 Benny Goodman, "Sing, Sing, Sing" (1937) YouTube Spotify
Example 12.7 Chick Webb, "Midnight in a Madhouse" (1937) YouTube Spotify
Example 12.8 Dizzy Gillespie, "Dizzy Atmosphere" (1945) YouTube Spotify
Example 12.9 Miles Davis, "So What," Kind of Blue (1959) YouTube Spotify
Example 12.10 Weather Report, "Update," This Is This (1986) YouTube Spotify
Example 13.1 Earl Scruggs, "Foggy Mountain Breakdown" (1950), Town and Country (1965) YouTube Spotify
Example 13.2 Beyonce, "Texas Hold 'Em," Cowboy Carter (2024) YouTube Spotify
Example 13.3 Demonstration of bluegrass banjo and clawhammer banjo YouTube
Example 13.4 Elisa Diedhiou, "Aniil Umbaam Ejonjon" (2023) YouTube Spotify
Example 13.5 Rossini, William Tell Overture performed by Jenny Blackadder, Country Banjo (2013) YouTube Spotify
Example 13.6 John Snipes, "Going Where I've Never Been," Black Banjo Songsters of North Carolina and Virginia (1998) YouTube Spotify
Example 13.7 Dick Burnett and Leonard Rutherford, "Ladies on the Steamboat" (1927), Kentucky Mountain Music, Part 1 (2005) YouTube Spotify
Example 13.8 Bill Monroe, "Kentucky Waltz" (1946) YouTube Spotify
Example 13.9 Bluegrass Boys, "I'm Going Back to Old Kentucky" (1949) YouTube Spotify
Example 13.10 Rhiannon Giddens, "You're the One," You're the One (2023) YouTube Spotify
Example 14.1 Wu Wei demonstrates the sheng, Philharmonia Orchestra, London (2019) YouTube
Example 14.2 César Franck, "Communion in E major" from "Five Pieces for Harmonium" (1864) performed by Joris Verdin, Franck: Complete Organ & Harmonium Works (2022) YouTube Spotify
Example 14.3 Ravi Shankar "An Introduction to Indian Music," The Sounds of India (1957) YouTube Spotify
Example 14.4 Bhimsen Joshi, "Dyaniyancha Raja Guru Maharav," Abhanga Vani (2007) YouTube Spotify
Example 14.5 Anand Bhate, "Dyaniyancha Raja Guru Maharav" (2021) YouTube
Example 14.6 "Jamuna Ke Teer Thumri" performed by Bhimsen Joshi (singer) and Purushottam Walawalkar (harmonium), Golden Raga Collection: Pandit Bhimsen Joshi (Live) (2013) Spotify YouTube
Part 5 Perspective: Rationalization and Standardization
Example 15.1 Demonstration of the Pythagorean comma by Skye Løfvander, Det Springende Punkt Archived Video YouTube
Example 15.3 Gabriella Sjörgen demonstrates a circle of fifths on the harpsichord in ¼-comma meantone YouTube
Example 15.4 Jonathan Rhodes Lee performs J. J. Froberger, "Tombstone made at Paris on the death of Mr. Blancheroche" in ¼-comma meantone Audio Download
Example 15.5 Jonathan Rhodes Lee performs Froberger, "Tombstone made at Paris on the death of Mr. Blancheroche" in equal temperament Audio Download
Example 15.6 Froberger, "Tombstone made at Paris on the death of Mr. Blancheroche" performed by Alina Rotaru, Froberger: Suites and Toccatas (2012) YouTube Spotify
Example 15.7 Bach, Prelude No. 1 in C Major from the Well-Tempered Clavier performed by Peter Watchorn, Das Wohltemperierte Clavier, Book 1, BWV 846-869 (2014) YouTube Spotify
Example 15.8 Bach, Prelude No. 8 in E-flat Minor from the Well-Tempered Clavier performed by Watchorn, Das Wohltemperierte Clavier, Book 1, BWV 846-869 (2014) YouTube Spotify
Example 15.9 Demonstration of just intonation versus equal temperament with different timbres Archived Video YouTube
Example 16.1 Examples of Chopin performed with different timing from Bhatara et al. 2011 Audio A Audio B Audio C
Example 16.2 Weezer, "Troublemaker," Weezer (2008) YouTube Spotify
Example 16.3 Green Day, "American Idiot," American Idiot (2004) YouTube Spotify
Example 16.4 Led Zeppelin, "Kashmir," Physical Graffiti (1975) YouTube Spotify
Example 17.1 Suzanne Vega, "Tom's Diner" (1987) YouTube Spotify
Part 6 Perspective: Gender in the Mix
Example 18.1 Katrina Yaukey demonstrates the accordion Stradella bass system on Howcast YouTube
Example 18.2 "La trotteuse" performed by Antoine Bouscatel in the 1920s, Musique traditionneles d'Auvergne et du Rouergue (2003) YouTube
Example 18.3 "Reine de musette" performed by Émile Vacher in 1927, Bal Musette – The Sound of Popular France / Recordings 1930 - 1950 (2010) YouTube Spotify
Example 18.4 Gus Viseur, "Jeannette" (1938) on Les Inoubliables de L'accordéon (1994) YouTube Spotify
Example 18.5 "One-Step de Chameaux" performed by Marc Savoy, Cajun Accordion Kings (and the Queen) (2017) YouTube Spotify
Example 18.6 Cliff Chenier, "Zydeco Sont Pas Salé," Louisiana Blues and Zydeco (1965) YouTube Spotify
Example 18.7 Les Tigres del Norte, "La Puerta Negra," Gracias America sin Fronteras (1989) YouTube Spotify
Example 18.8 Bill Haley and His Comets, "(We're Gonna) Rock Around the Clock" on the Ed Sullivan Show (1955) ; and the single release (1954) YouTube Spotify
Example 19.1 Sister Rosetta Tharpe, "That's All" (1942) on The Decca Singles, Vol. 1 (2019) YouTube Spotify
Example 19.2 Sister Rosetta Tharpe, "Strange Things Happening Every Day" (1945) on The Decca Singles, Vol. 2 (2019) YouTube Spotify
Example 19.3 Sister Rosetta Tharpe, "That's All" recorded live in Paris (1960) on The Authorized Sister Rosetta Tharpe Collection (2011) YouTube Spotify
Example 19.4 The Beatles, "I Feel Fine" (1964) on The Beatles 1962 – 1966 (1973) YouTube Spotify
Example 19.5 "The Star Spangled Banner" performed by Jimi Hendrix (1969), Experience Hendrix: The Best of Jimi Hendrix (1997) YouTube Spotify
Example 19.6 Jackie Brenston and His Delta Cats, "Rocket 88" (1951), Chess Pieces: The Very Best of Chess Records (2005) YouTube Spotify
Example 19.7 St. Vincent. "Birth in Reverse," St. Vincent (2014) YouTube Spotify
Example 20.1 Milton Babbitt, "Composition for Synthesizer," Columbia-Princton Electronic Music Center (1964) YouTube Spotify
Example 20.2 Louis and Bebe Barron, "Battle with the Invisible Monster," Forbidden Planet: Original MGM Soundtrack (1956) YouTube Spotify
Example 20.3 Louis and Bebe Barron, "Homecoming," Forbidden Planet: Original MGM Soundtrack (1956) YouTube Spotify
Example 21.5 Bentinstruments, "Bent Speak & Spell Demo" (2016) YouTube
Example P7.1 Grandmaster Flash, "Girls Love the Way He Spins" (1985) YouTube Spotify
Part 7 Perspective: Becoming a Musical Instrument
Example 22.1 Julian Dyer demonstrates how to play the pianola, video by Stephen Malinowski and Mike Lorenzini (2006) Archived Video YouTube
Example 22.2 George Gershwin, Rhapsody in Blue (1924) performed by Gershwin on a reproducing piano in 1925, Gershwin Plays Gershwin: The Piano Rolls (1993) YouTube Spotify
Example 22.3 René Rondeau demonstrates Edison's tinfoil phonograph YouTube
Example 22.4 Enrico Caruso, "La donna é mobile" from Giuseppe Verdi's opera Rigoletto (1851) on Victor record (1904) YouTube Spotify
Example 22.5 Conlon Nancarrow, Study for Piano 49c YouTube Spotify
Example 28.3 T-Pain, "Chopped N Screwed," THR33 RINGZ (2008) YouTube Spotify
Example 28.4 Jay-Z, "D.O.A. (Death of Auto-tune)" (2009) YouTube Spotify
Example 28.5 Bon Iver, "Woods," Blood Bank (2009) YouTube Spotify
Example 28.6 Kanye West, "Lost in the World," My Beautiful Dark Twisted Fantasy (2010) YouTube Spotify
Example 28.7 Future, "Wicked," EVOL (2016) YouTube Spotify
Example 28.8 SOPHIE, "Immaterial," OIL OF EVERY PEARL'S UN-INSIDES (2018) YouTube Spotify
Example 29.1 David Cope, From Darkness, Light: I. Prelude, Emily Howell: From Darkness, Light (2010) YouTube Spotify
Example 29.2 David Cope, "Mazurka, op. 1, no. 2 (after F. Chopin)," Classical Music Composed by Computer: Experiments in Musical Intelligence (1997) YouTube Spotify
Example 29.3 Endel, "One Starry Skies," Sleep: Clear Night (2019) YouTube Spotify
Example 29.4 Luis Fonsi and Daddy Yankee, "Despacito" remix featuring Justin Bieber (2017) YouTube Spotify
Example 29.5 Billie Eilish, "ocean eyes" (2017) YouTube Spotify
Example 29.6 Billie Eilish, "bury a friend," WHEN WE ALL FALL ASLEEP, WHERE DO WE GO? (2019) YouTube Spotify
Example 29.7 Lil Nas X, "Old Town Road" (2019) YouTube Spotify
Example 29.8 Nine Inch Nails, "34 Ghosts IV," Ghosts I-IV (2008) YouTube Spotify
Example 30.1 cosMo@Bousou-P, "The Disappearance of Hatsune Miku" (2009), Mikunopolis in Los Angeles Live (2013) YouTube Spotify
Example 30.2 Holly Herndon, "Birth," PROTO (2019) YouTube Spotify
Example 30.3 DEBIT, "1st Day," The Long Count (2022) Spotify